Port
Newcastle upon Tyne, England, United Kingdom
Activity Level
Moderate Activity
Excursion Type
All
Wheelchair Accessible
No
Starting At (prices in USD)
$130
Minimum Age
Information Not Currently Available
Duration
Approximately 4½ Hours
Meals Included
Meals not included
A visit to Hadrian's Wall is a must for anyone visiting the north of England, so you will head into the county of Northumberland today. The purpose of the wall was to define the northernmost limit of the Roman Empire at the time. It ran from coast to coast and consisted of a stone wall around 21 feet tall, with a ditch to the north and a bank and ditchwork to the south. Turrets, sentry posts, castles and forts were built at regular intervals. Here, you will visit sections of the wall built by the Romans in about AD 122, including Cawfields in Northumberland National Park. This is one of the tallest remaining sections and provides a wonderful photo opportunity.
You'll also stop at Chesters Roman Fort, where your knowledgeable guide will provide an introductory talk. Chesters was one of many troop bases added to Hadrian's Wall soon after it was built, and today, it is the best-preserved example of a Roman cavalry fort in Britain. Historians believe it was occupied for nearly three centuries. The four principal gateways are virtually intact. The entire foundation of the headquarters building is visible, with a courtyard, hall, regimental chapel and strongroom clearly laid out. The military bathhouse has a changing room, latrines and bathing rooms. You will also see the Roman bridge abutment on the riverbank.
The Chesters Museum is housed within an attractive Edwardian building and enjoys a beautiful riverside setting. It is home to the Clayton Collection, which includes important early archaeological discoveries relating to the central section of Hadrian's Wall.
Please note: The walk at Cawfields is around 10 minutes on a gravel path. It is recommended to wear comfortable walking shoes.